220725 영어회화

Theme: Present Perfect + for/since

 

현재완료 형태: have/has+p.p (+for/since)

 

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Present Perfect tense ~ 3 Rules

 

1. Use Present Perfect to talk about things which started in the past and are still true now
2. Use ‘since’ to refer to a specific point in time (e.g. ‘2015’)
   • since + 일이 발생한 시점
3. Use ‘for’ with a period of time (e.g. ‘two month’)
   1. for + 기간

 

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Warm up!: When you were 12 years old & decide which adjevtives you would use to describe yourself at that age

 

• annoying
• cherful
• selfish
• curious
• lazy
• shy
• hard-working
• artistic
• … etc.

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• The adjectives to describe when i was 12 are active and shy.
• When I was 12, I was very active because I always hanged out w/ friends after school.
• Also, I was shy girl when i had to present in front of others
•  
• Then Molly asked me “How about now?”
•  
• I answered like this,,,”I try to have experience to present, but, I mean “same””
•  
• Molly laughed and advised me have a lot chance to present~kkk
  • advice is noun
  *사춘기: puberty, adolescence

 

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Watch Video clip: a successful 12-year-old painter, Aelita.

 

 

영상 보기전 궁금한 것(what things you would like to know about her)

 

• Which type does she paints?
• When did she start painting?
• How did she start painting?

 

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the information about Aelita.

 

1. Aelita Andre comes from Melbourne, Austrailia.
2. She started painting when she was 9 months old.
3. When she was two, she had her first show.
4. Aelita has sold paintings for around US $35,000
5. When she paints, she thinks about universe, animals and everything that is to do with nature
6. When Aelita’s rabbit Fluffy doesn’t like a painting, he bites her and the painting.

 

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practice the Present perfect tense Through above info.

 

• PRSENT PERFECT TENSE 

	SUBJECT	AUXILIARY VERB	(NOT)	PAST PARTICIPLE(P.P)	EXTRA INFORMATION	HOW LONG?(FOR/SINCE)
a.	She	has	-	been	a painter	for ten years.
b.	She	has	not	lived	in Japan
c.	Many peple	have	-	loved	her art	since her first show

 

• PRSENT PERFECT TENSE(QUESTIONS) 

	(QUESTION WORD)	AUXILIARY VERB	SUBJECT	PAST PARTICIPLE	EXTRA INFORMATION
d.	How long	has	Aelita	had	Fluffy
e.	-	Have	her parents	worked	as painters

 

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Discuss

 

• Do you like Aelita’s paintings? Would you like to have one at home?
  • It doesn't go well with the interior of my house.
    • go with ~와 어울리다/(유의어)harmonize with, match, suit
  • 원색: Primary color
• What should Aelita do with the money she earns from painting?
  • enter the academy or pay for education
• Do you think Aelita will always be a painter? Why/Why not?
  • In my opinion, now she is so young and there are lots of things that she doesn’t experience yet, so,,, she will just do paint as a hobby when she grow up, or be a part time job painter not full time job.
• When was the last time you painted?
  • “Paint” is using the brush,,!
  • I drawed and painted about 10 years ago, I mean, that was for examination at high school…
  • Molly said she painted 3 month ago, but it was Pipo painting!

 

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Pratice: Grammar

 

여기서 for + 기간 / since + 시점 쓰이는 것도 같이 보면 좋을듯하다~

 

• 괄호 속 subject 또는 verb를 ***현재완료형(have/has+p.p)***으로 만들기

1. Meg has worked for us for two months. (work)
2. He hasn’t said anything since 10 a.m. (not say)
3. Have your mum worn glasses for 12 years? (wear, your mum)
4. Have they been married since 2018? (be, they)
5. My friends and i haven’t heard any sounds for five minutes. (not hear)
6. Have you had your dog since December last year? (have, you)
7. I have lived here for ten years. (live)
8. She hasn’t seen her sister for two hours. (not see)
9. I haven’t been abroad since the pandemic started. (not be)

 

cf) wear - wore - worn

 

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question and answer w/ partner

• 아래 동사구 보고 for/since 포함한 현재완료형 질문 대답
• follow up question도 활발하게 진행~
  • have a pet
  • study English
  • live in your house
  • be in this lesson
  • know your best friend
  • have your phone
  • work for your copany
  • be awake
  • know how to read
  • live in your town
  • be married
  경주분이랑 얘기 나누다가 황리단길의 "987pizza" 추천받음! 뷰가 좋다고 함

 

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Aelita라는 어린 화가 친구,,, 9개월때부터 그림그리고 2살때 첫 개인 전시회를 열다니 대단하다

나도 저렇게 하나에 재능을 가지고 그 재능 가지고 열정적으로 살아보고 싶다!

죽기전엔 일이든 취미든 앨리타 처럼 몰두하는 경험을 살면서 한번은 해볼 수 있겠지?